Imishini ekhethekilezingamathuluzi abalulekile embonini yokukhiqiza ukuze kukhiqizwe ama-bores anembile futhi anembile ezintweni zokusebenza.Le mishini isebenzisa amathuluzi okusika ukuze isuse izinto ezibonakalayo endaweni yokusebenza ngendlela elawulwayo, okuholela ekubhorekeni okuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zobukhulu.
Umshini wokushisa opholileisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezinemba okuphezulu ezifana ne-aerospace, izimoto, kanye nemishini yezokwelapha.Ukunemba okuyisicefe okudingekayo kulezi zimboni ngokuvamile kukalwa ngama-microns, futhi ukuchezuka ngaphandle kwalokhu kubekezelela kungase kube nemiphumela emibi.Ngakho-ke, imishini eyisicefe ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ama-bores ahlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zemishini eyisicefe yikhono layo lokukhiqiza ama-bores ngezinga eliphezulu lokugxila.I-centerline yethuluzi iqondaniswe ngokunembile nomugqa omaphakathi wocezu lokusebenza, okuholela ekubhoreni okunobubanzi obufanayo phakathi kobude bayo.Isakhiwo somshini esiqinile sinciphisa ukudlidliza nokuxoxa, okungabangela ukuchezuka nokungahambi kahle kwendawo okungafaka engozini ukunemba kwebhore.
Imishini ekhethekilengokuvamile ihlanganisa i-spindle kanye nekhanda eliyisicefe le-offset elingalungiswa ukuze kubekwe ithuluzi lokusika ngokunembile elihlobene nomsebenzi.Isistimu yokuphakelayo yomshini ilawula ukunyakaza kwethuluzi nokujula kokusika, iqinisekisa imiphumela engaguquki nenembile.Ukwengeza, amasistimu okupholisa omshini asiza ukususa ukushisa, ukugcoba ithuluzi lokusika, futhi asuse imfucumfucu endaweni yokusebenza, okuholela ekuqedeni okungcono kwendawo.
Ukufeza izinga elidingekayo lokunemba kwe-bore,imishini ekhethekileingasebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamathuluzi okusika, njengephuzu elilodwa, amaphuzu amaningi, noma amathuluzi afaka inkomba ayisicefe.Ukukhethwa kwethuluzi lokusika kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza.Amathuluzi ephuzu elilodwa afaneleka kakhulu kumabhore anembe kakhulu ezintweni ezifana ne-aluminium namapulasitiki, kuyilapho amathuluzi anamaphuzu amaningi afaneleka kangcono amabhore ezintweni eziqinile njengensimbi nensimbi ekhonjiwe.Amathuluzi okufaka anenkomba anikeza ukuguquguquka kokushintsha imiphetho yokusika, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula, nokwandisa umkhiqizo.
Esinye isici esibalulekile seimishini ekhethekileyikhono labo lokukala ukunemba kwebhore ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo.Umshini ungasebenzisa izinzwa ezihlukahlukene, njenge-LVDT (Linear Variable Differential Transformer) namageji omoya, ukuze uqaphe ububanzi bebhore futhi uthole noma yikuphi ukuchezuka.Uma kutholwa ukuchezuka, isistimu yokulawula impendulo yomshini ingalungisa indawo yethuluzi lokusika ukuze ibuyisele ibhore ngaphakathi kokubekezelelana.
Ekuphetheni,imishini ekhethekilezingamathuluzi abalulekile ezimboni zokukhiqiza ezinembayo ezidinga ama-bores anembe kakhulu.Le mishini isebenzisa inhlanganisela yamathuluzi okusika, amasistimu okuphakelayo, nezinhlelo zokuqapha ukuze kukhiqizwe imiphumela yekhwalithi ephezulu.Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini eyisicefe kuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokukhiqiza isebenza kahle futhi ingabizi kakhulu, kuyilapho igcina amazinga aphezulu okunemba okudingekayo kulezi zimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-06-2023