Oomatshini abanomdlazizixhobo eziyimfuneko kwishishini lokuvelisa ukuvelisa amabhori achanekileyo nachanekileyo kwizinto zokusebenza.Aba matshini basebenzisa izixhobo zokusika ukuze basuse izinto ezibonakalayo kwi-workpiece ngendlela elawulwayo, okukhokelela kwiibhore ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo ze-dimensional.
Umatshini wokuhlamba ococekileyoisetyenziswa ikakhulu kumashishini achanekileyo afana ne-aerospace, izithuthi, kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo zonyango.Ukuchaneka okukruqulayo okufunekayo kule mizi-mveliso ngokuqhelekileyo kulinganiswa ngee-microns, kwaye ukutenxa ngaphandle kolu kunyamezelana kunokuba neziphumo ezibi.Ke ngoko, oomatshini bokudinwa babalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ibhore iyahlangabezana nemigaqo efunekayo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zoomatshini ababhorayo kukukwazi kwabo ukuvelisa amabhondi anomgangatho ophezulu wokugxila.I-centerline yesixhobo ihambelana ngokuchanekileyo kunye ne-centerline ye-workpiece, ebangela ukuba ibhore kunye nobubanzi obufanayo kubude bayo.Ubume bomatshini obuqinileyo bucutha ukungcangcazela kunye nokuncokola, okunokubangela ukutenxa kunye nezitenxo zomphezulu ezinokubeka esichengeni ukuchaneka kwebhore.
Oomatshini abanomdlaNgokwesiqhelo ibonakalisa intambo yokusonta kunye nentloko ekruqulayo ye-offset enokuthi ihlengahlengiswe ukuze ibeke isixhobo sokusika ngokuchanekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nomsebenzi.Inkqubo yokutya yomatshini ilawula ukuhamba kwesixhobo kunye nobunzulu bokusika, ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezihambelanayo nezichanekileyo.Ukongeza, iinkqubo zokupholisa zoomatshini zinceda ukuphelisa ubushushu, ukuthambisa isixhobo sokusika, kunye nokususa inkunkuma kwindawo yokusebenza, okukhokelela ekugqityweni komphezulu ongcono.
Ukufezekisa inqanaba elifunekayo lokuchaneka kwebhore,oomatshini bokuhlambainokusebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zokusika, njengenqaku elinye, amanqaku amaninzi, okanye izixhobo ezidikayo zokufaka i indexable.Ukukhethwa kwesixhobo sokusika kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo.Izixhobo ze-single-point zifanelekile kwiibhobho ezichanekileyo kwizinto ezifana ne-aluminium kunye neeplastiki, ngelixa izixhobo ezininzi zifanelekile kwiibhobho kwizinto ezinzima njengentsimbi kunye nentsimbi.Izixhobo zokufaka i-Indexable zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kokutshintsha imiphetho yokusika, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla, kunye nokwandisa imveliso.
Olunye uphawu olubalulekileyo lweoomatshini bokuhlambakukukwazi kwabo ukulinganisa ukuchaneka kwebhore ngexesha lenkqubo yomatshini rhoqo.Umatshini unokusebenzisa izivamvo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-LVDTs (i-Linear Variable Differential Transformer) kunye ne-air gauges, ukujonga ububanzi bebhore kwaye ibone nakuphi na ukutenxa.Ukuba ukutenxa kufunyenwe, inkqubo yokulawula impendulo yomatshini inokulungelelanisa indawo yesixhobo sokusika ukubuyisela ibhore ngaphakathi kokunyamezela.
Ukuququmbela,oomatshini bokuhlambazizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini okuvelisa achanekileyo afuna amabhore achanekileyo.Aba matshini basebenzisa indibaniselwano yezixhobo zokusika, iinkqubo zokutya, kunye neenkqubo zokubeka iliso ukuvelisa iziphumo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokubhoboza kakuhle kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokuvelisa iyasebenza kwaye ibiza imali eninzi, ngelixa igcina amanqanaba aphezulu okuchaneka okufunekayo kula mashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-06-2023